Christopher Combs: A Firsthand Account of the FBI’s Response to 9/11 at the Pentagon

Written by Gabriel Kranz-Danet

LEAP students recently had the opportunity to host former FBI Special Agent in Charge Christopher Combs at the Walker Education Center! Several students had attended a similar talk with the World Affairs Council earlier in the semester, and we were all eager to hear from him again.

To start off the evening, we enjoyed a reception complete with delicious food and plenty of excited conversation! During the reception many attendees visited the Sam Houston Memorial Museum’s Annual Photo Contest. Several community members were able to attend, including Ken Holland, Nancy Ormsby, and Sam Houston Memorial Museum‘s own Megan Buro. We were thrilled to have attendance from Caney Creek High School’s Student World Affairs Council Club, whom we have seen at many WAC events!

Drawing on his years in federal law enforcement, Combs offered an inside look at the confusion surrounding the initial response, the challenges investigators faced, and the lasting consequences of that day. His enthusiasm, personable attitude, and remarkable storytelling ability made the presentation especially engaging.

Combs began his FBI career in counterintelligence, primarily working on Russian espionage, before transitioning to a rapid-response counterterrorism task force. At the time of the attacks, he had been with the Bureau for only five years. He described himself as simply “a guy doing the job,” but the events that followed would become some of the defining experiences of his career.

One detail that stood out was how little anyone initially understood about what had happened. Combs recalled that he did not initially believe a commercial aircraft had struck the Pentagon. His first suspicion was a truck bomb. For nearly 15 minutes, investigators struggled to understand what they were facing. Hearing him describe those first moments was a reminder that those responding had no clear picture of what was happening or what might come next.

Combs described a scene that drew thousands of first responders and investigators. A total of 183 people were killed at the Pentagon. Investigators recovered 113 bodies, which Combs defined as a torso or larger, while more than 3,000 human remains were ultimately collected and identified.

Despite the willingness of so many people to help, some volunteers had to be turned away because they lacked the necessary training and were unintentionally hindering operations. Combs emphasized that remaining calm, organized, and focused was essential. Cooperation among local police, fire departments, FEMA, the FBI, and Pentagon personnel made the recovery possible.

He compared the undertaking to the familiar saying, “How do you eat an elephant? One bite at a time.” The work could only be accomplished by breaking an overwhelming situation into smaller, manageable tasks. For students interested in law enforcement, this offered a practical lesson in preparation and teamwork.

Combs also discussed challenges investigators encountered beyond the recovery itself. Some individuals attempted to impersonate emergency personnel to gain access to restricted areas, requiring stricter procedures for verifying response teams. Evidence collection also had to happen quickly, as important evidence could be lost amid the destruction. Investigators had to balance urgency with careful investigative procedures.

He also spoke about the media’s coverage of major incidents, explaining that early reporting is often inaccurate. Combs avoids publicly identifying terrorists and mass shooters whenever possible, believing attention should remain on victims and the personnel responding to these events.

Throughout the presentation, Combs emphasized that repetition breeds excellence. Preparation, discipline, and teamwork are essential when circumstances become unpredictable. He also spoke candidly about the demands of federal law enforcement, including frequent travel and time away from home. Following the Pentagon response, he was immediately involved in the anthrax investigation and recalled earning a reputation as “the crisis guy.”

For me, one of the most valuable aspects of the evening was hearing these experiences from someone who had actually lived through them. Combs’s enthusiasm, storytelling ability, and passion for his profession made an already significant subject that much more engaging. His presentation showed that law enforcement requires more than investigative knowledge; it demands adaptability, cooperation, and a willingness to serve others under difficult circumstances. For LEAP students considering careers in public service, hearing that perspective firsthand offered a meaningful look at the responsibilities of the profession.

History, Hospitality, and Houston at the Sam Houston Memorial Museum

On October 22, 1836, history was made when Sam Houston was inaugurated as the first President of the Republic of Texas, and almost two centuries later, the Sam Houston Memorial Museum and Republic of Texas Presidential Library is continuing that legacy with an annual celebration of the event.

Situated on a 15-acre spread that was owned by Sam Houston, the Museum was designed by architect Harry Payne in a “Jeffersonian American” style, and it houses 10,000+ artifacts, including numerous properties across the acreage that were owned by, or lived in by, Sam Houston.

All this and more are on display during the Inauguration celebration, along with remarks by the Museum Director, Derrick Birdsall, Vice-President of University Advancement, Matthew Bethea, and most years, President Alisa White.

LEAP Ambassadors have a small role in the event, typically greeting people, helping with nametags, and driving them (in golf carts) from their cars to the Museum. It’s a pleasure to do this because we have the opportunity to work with Megan Buro, while meeting some of the nicest people in Texas.

This year, we were able to speak with Representatives Trey Wharton and Janis Holt; City leaders such as Mayor Russell Humphrey; Councilman Tore Fossum; Councilman Cox; former Mayor Mac Woodward; former County Judge Danny Pierce; Chamber of Commerce President Jason Brandolini; City Manager Scott Swigert; TSUS Regent Sheila Faske; and former TSUS Regent Trisha Pollard. Provost Yenduri also attended, as did Vice-Provost Gaillard, Dean Bell, and Vice-President Eric Owen.

In addition, we had the special opportunity to meet members of the Alabama-Coushatta Tribe. The Tribe was close to–and important to–Sam Houston throughout his career, assisting with the “Great Escape,” maintaining neutrality throughout the Texas Revolution, and forming strong relations with him as Texas President, Senator, and Governor. Indeed, members of the Tribe visited him in Huntsville, and the presence of Batisse and Poncho was a nice echo of this long-standing relationship.

Several Ambassadors had a chance to meet Chuck Jones, an SHSU alum who has been helpful to former Ambassadors and continues to do much for the University. We had a chance to catch up with alum Scott McCarley, who has done much to support the Museum. Other of our friends, such as Yesennia Marroquin, Gregoria McGuire, Mikey Sproat, Tom and Jan Rogers, and Lee Jamison were also there, making the mingling even more enjoyable.

The students also renewed their friendship with Lindsey Hughes, whose grandmother was Sam Hosuton’s Great-Grand Daughter. She is always friendly, supportive, and inspiring.

For the LEAP Ambassadors, the celebration offered a chance to connect the history we study with the community in which we live. From welcoming guests to renewing friendships and meeting people whose families are part of Houston’s story, we enjoyed a memorable evening on his former homestead. We are grateful to Megan Buro and the Museum staff for including us in a tradition that brings generations together—and reminds us how much there is to learn from the people around us.

Barristers, Bailiffs, and Ballots

Day Two of the American Moot Court Association’s South Texas Regional Tournament in Fort Worth offered SHSU’s moot court students a valuable opportunity to learn from some of the nation’s top competitors, become more familiar with Texas A&M University’s School of Law, and help out as needed.

Although none of SHSU’s teams remained in the competition, the students stayed for the day to support the tournament. The day featured four rounds: the Sweet Sixteen, quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals.

The bracket for the day looked like this:

  • 1 / 16: UC Berkely (Tran and Vel) against U of Incarnate Word (Boubel and Shah)
  • 2/15: Cal State–Long Beach (Sanzobrin and Khodjakhonova) against UT Arlington (Osei and Masood)
  • 3/14: UT Dallas (Das and Tsa) against TCU (Morvant and Addison)
  • 4/13: Baylor (Barrow and Alzarez) against UT Dallas (Elsadi and Baldazo)
  • 5/12: TCU (Cantrill and Bene) against Howard Payne University (Horton and Herrera)
  • 6/11: Baylor (Smith and Molinaro) against Howard Payne University (Sandlin and Mathis)
  • 7/10: Baylor (Beck and Homberg) against TCU (Caldwell and Grau)
  • 8/9: UNT (Rhoades and Ethridge) against UT Arlington (Nixon v. Thatraju)

In a couple of the rounds, a person dressed as a witch -this being Halloween- served as a judge.

After each round, members of the American Moot Court Association’s Board and staff from Texas A&M School of Law announced the winners and directed teams to their rooms for the next round.

We noticed that when teams lost, they tended to leave. We opted to stay, out of respect for the winners, and to assist as we could. Accordingly, we served as bailiffs throughout the day, helping keep the proceedings running smoothly. Every student served as a bailiff for at least one round, and most served for two. They also remained available to assist as coaches and in other capacities as needed.

Ryan Snow had the distinction of serving as bailiff for the championship round, held in Texas A&M’s courtroom. The final featured two outstanding teams: Aaron Tran and Nayan Vel of the University of California, Berkeley, and Anna Kate Beck and Maya Homberg of Baylor University.

The championship round featured a panel of five judges, many of whom brought extensive courtroom experience from both sides of the bench. Their collective experience provided a formidable audience for the finalists as they presented their arguments.

The final proved to be a closely contested affair.

After a hard-fought round, Baylor (Beck and Homberg) emerged victorious by a narrow margin, winning three ballots to two.

The top four competitors were gracious following the round. They even posed for a selfie together, and they also posed for photographers–which meant us, as the tournament didn’t have a designated photographer.

Despite the fact that all of SHSU’s competitors would have liked to have been competing on Saturday, it was a rewarding day.

The finalists were excellent, providing lessons for future competitions, and the judges’ questions were, for the most part, insightful and skilled.

Reata

After a full day of moot court, the SHSU group headed to Reata in downtown Fort Worth for dinner, where the restaurant’s distinctive Southwestern cuisine provided a fitting end to the day- and to the Fort Worth “vibe.” The group began with a starter sampler featuring an adventurous assortment of flavors, including polenta, quail, lamb fries, elk sausage, and tortillas.

The variety offered something a little different from the usual dinner fare and gave everyone a chance to sample several specialties.

The entrees were equally varied, ranging from fish and grilled chicken to chicken-fried steak, chile rellenos, Brussels sprouts, and polenta.

Everything was well received, but the chile rellenos proved to be a particular standout. Of course, no dinner would be complete without dessert, and Reata delivered on that front, too. The bread pudding crème brûlée and baked apple fritter served with ice cream were the evening’s clear favorites.

After a day of competition, service, and learning, the excellent meal provided a welcome opportunity for everyone to relax and enjoy one another’s company.