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Tag: World Affairs Council Houston

How to Catch a Spy: The Art and Future of Counter Intelligence with James Olson

by Makayla Mason

 I always enjoy and look forward to World Affairs Council events, but I was particularly excited about this webinar. I have been reading James Olson’s book Fair Play: The Moral Dilemma of Spying. and he has recently come out with a new book: To Catch a Spy: The Art of Counterintelligence. I have also had the opportunity to see Mr. Olson speak in person multiple occasions at the Texas A&M Bush School; I was even able to speak to him after an event a couple of years ago….

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

…and Olson was generous enough to come to SHSU and speak at a program hosted by LEAP–which resulted in a packed house.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Jim Olson, CIA, Spying

The webinar began with a brief introduction by World Affairs Council’s Sandjia Bayot.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

She informed us that over 700 people were registered for the event! She of course introduced the man of the hour, James Olson.

Mr. Olson served for over thirty years as the Directorate of Operations for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). He is currently a professor, teaching intelligence and counter intelligence, at the Texas A&M Bush School of Government and Public Service.

The moderator for the event was World Affairs Council’s Ronan O’Malley.

SHSU, SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim OlsonCenter, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

Ronan dove right in, asking about the three most threatening nations to the United States: China, Russia, and Cuba, with a particular emphasis on China.

Professor Olson described China as having a level of threat higher than he has ever seen before. Stating that China is overwhelming our defenses and stealing anything that could benefit them in any way. It is cheaper for them to steal from us than come up with their own ideas. The biggest thing they are wanting to steal from us is our technology. We are currently losing this counter intelligence war.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

Mr. Olson then described how the Chinese use their exchange students aggressively to steal information. These students can get offers from high level jobs, receive green cards, and after 5 years of having a green card, can become citizens.  The Chinese Government then infiltrates these Chinese Americans and appeals to their sense of loyalty to their home country, sometimes leveraging the former students’ families (in China) to add additional pressure.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

When asked what he would recommend to end the counter intelligence war with China, Mr. Olson said the most important thing to do is be offensive. We cannot sit back and try to protect our secrets. We need to have more frequent double agents. He stated that if he was still in-charge, he would flood China with double agents. The best counter intelligence is penetration, and double agents are gold in counter intelligence.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

The second threat is Russia.

Mr. Olson stated that there is more Russian spying now than during the Cold War and that Vladimir Putin is very interested in influencing our politics and our elections. In the 1950s, some Americans still shared Communist “ideals,” perhaps cultivated during the 1930s, during the Great Depression.  By the 1980s, however, agents who spied for Russia were doing so just for money, not for Communist ideals.

When discussing the cultural disadvantages that the US has compared to China and Russia, Mr. Olson stated that we have ethics and a high standard of proof to meet. The US cannot access any kind of employment records, financials, or physically surveillance of individuals until there is probable cause, and he is proud of that.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

The third threat to the US is Cuba, but Mr. Olson said he would rank Cuba as #1 in terms of “obnoxiousness.”

Mr. Olson described Cuba’s intelligence as better than the KGB’s and more disciplined. At the height of Castro’s power, Cuba had 38 Cuban double agents working against the US.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

Ronan then mentioned polygraph tests, which Mr. Olson very much favors. He sees polygraphs as quite useful in finding double agents, as well as for screening new employees. More individuals, he notes, are removed from the hiring process due to the polygraph than the background check. He admits that polygraphs are not perfect, but they are a valuable counter intelligence tool.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

Mr. Olson was asked what are some of the ideal qualities they are looking for in hiring federal agencies. He said the number one quality for federal agents and law enforcement across the board is character. He also finds it ironic that they hire people who are honest, reliable, and have good morals, but then train them to lie, cheat, and steal. We want people who know where the line is, and will do their job for the US, not against the US. If there are warning signs in the hiring process, he sticks with the motto: “When in doubt, keep them out.”

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, World Affairs Council Houston, Jim Olson

As the webinar wrapped up, Mr. Olson had a few more things to say about spying: You have few friends in the intelligence world. Everyone spies on everyone. Everyone is in the business of stealing from America. Many countries who we consider allies have been caught spying on us. When you catch an ally spying on you, call them out, give them a slap on the wrist, but do not end the relationship.

Mr. Olson declared that his true love is spy catching, and that if he and his wife (who also worked for the CIA) could start all over again, they would get into the China program and learn Mandarin, because they are currently the #1 threat.

Mr. Olson ended the webinar by stating that the first line of defense is an informed public–which, as a former LEAP Ambassador, I agreed.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, TAMU, Jim Olson

 

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on June 13, 2020June 13, 2020Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Civil Rights, PoliticsTags Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Jim Olson, LEAP Center, SHSU, TAMU, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on How to Catch a Spy: The Art and Future of Counter Intelligence with James Olson

White House Warriors: The World Affairs Council and John Gans

As an unconventional roller coaster of a semester draws to a close, LEAP ambassadors take comfort in the high quality educational and informational opportunities provided by the World Affairs Council (WAC) of Houston.

WAC Executive Director Maryanne Maldonado…

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, John Gans, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council Houston, International Relations, Foreign Policy, Maryanne Maldonado

…introduced John Gans, a Washington, D.C. speechwriter who has worked for such entities as the Office of the Speaker of the House and the U.S. Secretary of Defense.  Gans discussed his recent book, White House Warriors: How the National Security Council Transformed the American Way of War, and about the role of the National Security Council in general.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, John Gans, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council Houston, International Relations, Foreign Policy

As someone interested in policy, history, and communications, I LEAPed at the opportunity to participate in the moderated discussion and write this blog.

In this interview, Dr. Gans – moderated by WAC’s Ronan O’Malley – began by giving an in-depth history regarding the inception and development of the National Security Council (NSC).

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, John Gans, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council Houston, International Relations, Foreign Policy

As he explains it, the NSC was founded by Harry Truman as a result of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s secretive behavior and compartmentalized organization during WWII. FDR, consulting only his closest advisors and Winston Churchill, left the rest of Washington in suspense of decisions made regarding war efforts. (Indeed, he had not even informed VP Harry Truman of the Manhattan Project!)

Believing that no president should have so much freedom and unchecked power during wartime, Truman established the NSC to advise, instruct, and coordinate between the White House and the rest of Washington. Originally an organization of nearly twelve individuals, the National Security Council has grown into one of the most powerful organizations in Washington.

After explaining the origins of the NSC, Gans went on to discuss how the role of the organization has evolved over the decades and become a pivotal part of the development of foreign policy. He claims that, over the years, there would often be certain NSC staffers who would step up and influence the course of policies and wars.

Next, Ronan asked about Henry Kissinger, who, as Gans stated, made the position of National Security Advisor a “household title.” According to Gans, Kissinger assembled one of the “best-credentialed NSC staff in history.” In spite of this, the council often found that they had nothing to do, due to Kissinger’s lack of trust. Famously, he would take the drafts of memos written by members of the NSC, change the conclusions, and present them as his own, generally with an optimistic outlook. His process created tension and distrust among his staff, and eventually led to some of the first wiretaps involved with Watergate. In Kissinger’s time, Gans suggests, if you were considered disloyal, you may be spied on, and if you were considered loyal, you rose in power and rank.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, John Gans, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council Houston, International Relations, Foreign Policy

As disconcerting as this process was, even more so is the fact that the NSC is not subject to congressional oversight. Although some staffers have testified under oath, they are not required to, which has been a cause of concern for many leaders in Washington. Due to this freedom from oversight, the NSC has grown as an authority in foreign policy. Gans contends that this remains an issue to this day.

Gans also shared a number of anecdotes about the “most egregious” events in NSC history, including that of the only NSC staffer to die in the line of duty (in a car accident) and the story of a staffer who “assumed an army uniform and picked up a rifle” to go on patrol in Afghanistan.  Conversely, he identified the George H. W. Bush National Security Council as “the high point” in organization and decision making since the Council’s inception–a heartening conclusion, given that we will be hearing from Condi Rice in a few days (she was part of that NSC).

Gans argues that, in times, the NSC has “gotten in the way of the chain of command” and have come to run strategy in both war and foreign policy in general. He also stated that government, like business, boils down to trust, which is why many presidents have come to rely on the staff of the NSC as individuals who have their best interests in mind. As a result, a great amount of authority falls under the scope of the NSC.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, John Gans, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council Houston, International Relations, Foreign Policy

After a few questions from the audience, the conversation ended. Despite being a virtual event, as many things are right now, this has been one of my favorite WAC discussions. In such a short amount of time, I learned a great deal about a very influential part of the United States’ foreign policy. Dr. Gans offered an interesting, engaging, and in-depth perspective into the National Security Council, and I am excited to read his book and learn more about its history and development. LEAP is, as always, appreciative of the World Affairs Council for arranging such a high quality conversation.

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on May 29, 2020Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Law, PoliticsTags Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Foreign Policy, International Relations, John Gans, LEAP Center, SHSU, White House Warriors, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on White House Warriors: The World Affairs Council and John Gans

World Affairs with Ambassador David Rank

By Maggie Denena,

Thanks to the World Affairs Council, select LEAP students stayed engaged with international affairs–and the ever-present COVID-19–even as SHSU remains on remote-only learning.  The WAC contiunes to host programs via webinar with already scheduled speakers and additional guests and Wednesday evening was no exception.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Centers for Law Engagement And Politics, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, Ambassador David Rank, COVID-19, China

Ambassador Rank is the United States’ former acting Ambassador for China and served in the US Foreign Service from 1990-2017.  After an introduction by WAC Executive Director Maryanne Maldonado, the event moderator, Ronan O’Malley, opened the webinar by prompting Ambassador Rank to provide some basic introductory information about China’s political and economic principles–before steering the conversation towards the elephant in the room, COVID-19.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Centers for Law Engagement And Politics, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, Ambassador David Rank, COVID-19, China

With an economy second only to ours, China has had an increasing economic and political influence across the globe. However, there have been concerns with their current leadership, President Xi.  Despite their unusual communist-capitalist hybrid system (Ronan called it an “oxymoron”), President Xi’s autocratic ruling has caused concern for the decreasing political freedoms and basic human rights of the Chinese citizens living in China.

Ambassador Rank indicated that he considers the outbreak a textbook Chinese scenario, with the initial confusion and coverup before transitioning into an astounding and complete shutdown. He also suggested that China has been willing to pump aid around the world following the outbreak as a way to step into a more powerful global leadership role. Despite a few missteps, Ambassador Rank gave credit to China for legitimately trying to get supplies where supplies are needed.

One of the key problems addressed by Ambassador Rank is the US’s (over) reliance on foreign sources (chiefly China) for emergency supplies.  Might the US change its production or source of supplies?  According to Rank, “I suspect that when it’s ‘all said and done,’ more will be said than done.”

To continue with the US quality of life, specialization and global supply chains will likely continue, although we can hope we will be prepared with greater supplies and sources for the next emergency.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Centers for Law Engagement And Politics, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, Ambassador David Rank, COVID-19, China

O’Malley asked Rank about his assessment of the State Department and the difficulties they are having keeping career civil servants.  Rank pointed out that, with the US withdrawing from many international organizations and treaties, civil servants have a very difficult job of maintaining relationships.  “They didn’t sign up for that,” noted Rank, and the result has been a depleted staff, arguably at a time when that experience is most needed. As the US has voluntarily withdrawn from global leadership, Rank expects to see China step in to fill that vacuum.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Centers for Law Engagement And Politics, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, Ambassador David Rank, COVID-19, China

In wrapping up the discussion, Ambassador Rank used the opportunity to remind everyone listening that the only way to fight misinformation is by caring about your sources. He then gave some advice for those considering a career in international relations or foreign service by encouraging students to not only learn a foreign language but learn its culture as well. Exposure to the people and the way they communicate is essential to being successful in a foreign nation.

As always, the LEAP Center thanks the World Affairs Council for its programs.  LEAP Ambassadors Quinn Kobrin, Makayla Mason, and Maggie Denena would also like to thank future Bearkat Ethan Chang for participating in the event virtually, and they hope to be able to welcome him to SHSU in person once life returns to ‘normal.’

 

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on April 25, 2020April 25, 2020Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, PoliticsTags Ambassador David Rank, Centers for Law Engagement And Politics, China, COVID-19, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, SHSU, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on World Affairs with Ambassador David Rank

Ambassador Antonio Garza: Striving for Cooperation Between US and Mexico

By Maggie Denena

Wednesday night, students took a trip to Houston for a World Affairs Council of Greater Houston event with Ambassador Antonio Garza.  WAC Director Maryanne Maldonado…

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

…introduced Ambassador Garza, who served as the US Ambassador to Mexico from 2002-2009.

Ronan O’Malley, WAC’s Program Director, moderated the discussion, hitting on topics such as immigration, border security, and how trade is affecting our southern neighbor.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

Ambassador Garza spoke about agricultural trade and policies, as well as how the current administration has affected Mexico’s imports and exports. An interesting note from Ambassador Garza was that by regulating where goods come from and who produces them, a country is no longer practicing “free trade” and is instead enforcing “managed trade.”

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

An example he used is that if a trade agreement specifies percent of goods sold based on the minimum wage of workers producing a product that is not a form of “free trade.”

He also discussed a problem that our future generations will be facing, how to train and prepare people for the next wave of jobs that will be lost due to increased technology. This will be an upcoming conversation starter for immigrants looking for low income jobs in construction, manufacturing and agricultural fields.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

We didn’t have a lot of background information on Mexico’s current and former presidents (although we apparently had about as much as Senator Klobuchar )and , but Ambassador Garza did discuss some of his views on their administrations. He described the current president as “left leaning” and had a few things to say about his “nationalistic views of energy.”

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

Of course, during questions from the audience, Ambassador Garza addressed the “drug phenomenon” taking place at our southern border. He used this time to address law enforcement corruption and spoke briefly about the weak rule of law and general sense of impunity within the country. Also during Q&A at the end of the event, Ambassador Garza touched on American politics, urging voters to hold their elected officials accountable during the upcoming elections. He discussed our “broken immigration system,” saying that other options need to be debated within our own government instead of leveraging other third world countries into doing our dirty work.

 

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

It was a great opportunity to learn more about our neighbor to the south, and particularly appropriate for SHSU students–approximately 25 percent of SHSU’s student body is Hispanic, and approximately 40 percent of our LEAP Ambassadors have been Hispanic.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council--Houston, Ambassador Antonio Garza

Following the event, we headed to The Original Ninfa’s on Navigation for some iconic Tex-Mex. Starting with an order of queso that did not last long, our table hosted Diablo Shrimp Tacos, the Tejas Combo, and Enchiladas among a few other staple Tex-Mex plates to finish our evening.

SHSU, LEAP Center, Ninfas

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on February 27, 2020February 27, 2020Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Civil Rights, Law, PoliticsTags Ambassador Antonio Garza, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, SHSU, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on Ambassador Antonio Garza: Striving for Cooperation Between US and Mexico

75 Years After Auschwitz: Anti-Semitism Today

By Quinn Kobrin

Once again, LEAP had the honor of attending a World Affairs Council event. Held at the United Way of Greater Houston building, on the day after International Holocaust Remembrance Day, we had a chance to listen to Consuls General Alexis Andres of France and Thomas H. Meister of Germany, as they discussed their respective country’s efforts to mitigate antisemitism and racism.

The evening started with an introduction by WAC’s CEO, Maryanne Maldonado.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

After this, Randall Czarlinsky, Regional Director of the American Jewish Committee in Houston, spoke briefly about the events that took place in Austin on the 27th of January.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister, Randall Czarlinsky

According to Czarlinsky, Governor Greg Abbott has stated intentions to create a commission to combat antisemitism, and to adopt an international definition of antisemitism. As we listened to the conversation that followed, it became clear to us why this was so important.

In a panel once again moderated by Ronan O’Malley, Consuls General Andres and Meister spoke at length of the history of antisemitism in their countries, and of what methods they believed were best to prevent it from occurring in the future.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Apparently, reported incidents of antisemitism (whether a threat or an action) have spiked over the last several years. In the early 2000s, the number jumped from around 80 per year to 785. Because of this, and frequent massacres and attempted attacks of Jewish community and worship centers, action has become increasingly necessary.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Efforts in both Germany and France have increased and adapted over the years. According to Mr. Andres, an act was passed in 1972 to make acts of racism and antisemitism illegal, and in 1990, an act was passed making Holocaust Denial a criminal violation.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

One interesting point that came up was the difference in antisemitic sentiments between West and East Germany. Mr. Meister pointed out that, although West Germany was under Nazi rule and dictatorship for 12 years, East Germany and most of Eastern Europe remained under Soviet totalitarianism for 52 years, and thus has decades of intolerance to overcome.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Despite the seemingly unyielding rise of antisemitism in Europe, great strides have been made not only in France and Germany, but throughout the European Union, to mitigate and respond to antisemitism. Mr. Andres explained to us that the two most important tools to combat racism and antisemitism are education and adaptation. The first step is to educate people from birth about what antisemitism is, and why it is wrong.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Then, it is necessary to adapt methods of mitigation to correspond with the technology available. Both France and Germany have a number of websites and contracts with third party monitors such as Facebook, dedicated to identifying, apprehending, and penalizing those who exhibit antisemitic behavior. In this regard, we were told that many European nations consider limits on free speech necessary for the sake of preventing antisemitism.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

The evening wrapped up with some observations by Consul General Andres.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

At present, he and Mr. Meister told us, police have to be stationed outside of synagogues, Jewish community centers, and schools in order to keep the peace and prevent hateful speech or violent acts. Mr. O’Malley asked when Jews in France and Germany might feel safe again.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Mr. Andres responded by saying that the need for such protection implies that there still remains a risk to safety. He said that Jews will feel safe again not when they have the most protection, but when they no longer need protecting.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Although the subject was somber, we learned a lot, and were grateful to have a better understanding of the problems of antisemitism, and what is being done to address them.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC Houston, Auschwitz, Antisemitism, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister

Dinner at Kenny and Ziggy’s

Sticking with the theme of the evening, we had dinner at Kenny and Ziggy’s, the renowned Jewish deli featuring New York style dishes. We enjoyed a variety of entrees, from East End style fish and chips to the grilled “Moshe Cristo,” we all got a delicious taste of New York.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Kenny and Ziggys
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Kenny and Ziggys
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Kenny and Ziggys
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Kenny and Ziggys

I enjoyed their knishes, which tasted just like the ones I ate when I was a child.  After dinner – and marveling at their vast collection of playbills and movie posters –

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Kenny and Ziggys

…we shared a black and white cookie, and then made our way back to Huntsville, closing out another informative and successful event.

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on February 12, 2020Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Civil Rights, Food, Law, PoliticsTags Antisemitism, Auschwitz, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, Consul General Alexis Andres, Consul General Thomas Meister, Kenny and Ziggy's, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, SHSU, WAC Houston, World Affairs Council Houston1 Comment on 75 Years After Auschwitz: Anti-Semitism Today

WAC: Susan Rice

LEAP Students attended an event hosted by World Affairs Council of Greater Houston that featured Susan Rice, former U.S. National Security Advisor for President Obama and former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations. Ambassador Rice served the Obama Administration from 2013-2017, as Ambassador to the UN from 2009-2013 and served the Clinton Administration on the National Security Council. Located at the Ballroom at Bayou Place in the Theater District of Houston, the venue was very nice and it was a packed house! We really enjoy attending WAC events and we were honored when Sandija Bayot…

 


…who introduced the Speaker, also asked us to stand and be recognized as students from Sam Houston State University. 

In a discussion moderated by WAC’s Ronan O’Malley, Ambassador Rice shared with the audience her experiences growing up in Washington DC, her impressive career, and her recently published book, Tough Love: My Story of the Things Worth Fighting For.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

Although her childhood had its difficulties and she faced a lot of obstacles, she said it gave her tenacity and shows that it does not matter how you grew up, but how you grow from it.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

She then moved chronologically through her career, sharing important events in our nation’s history that she had a front row seat on such as Black Hawk Down and Benghazi. She even discussed some of the more political and difficult times in her career, as when she decided to be a part of Obama’s campaign instead of Hillary Clinton’s. She was told she was committing professional suicide. Ambassador Rice proved to be insightful on the Obama campaign and what it was like working for him. She also noted that she felt that President Obama was “the smartest person in the room” and always took time to consider important decisions, claiming he always took responsibility for events whether the outcome was good or bad.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
Rice_8_Web
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

 

As with almost all of our events, we brought a mix of Democrats, Republicans, and Independents to the event, so we really appreciated how bi-partisan she was. She explained that we needed to just stop and get to know each other so that we can get along and get things done.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

I remember her saying that “it is really hard to hate someone that you know well.” She was a great speaker, and those of us who had heard her speak at Texas Tribune Festival enjoyed her even more the second time!

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

Following the event, we waited in a quick line to have our book signed by Ambassador Rice, who addressed each book personally.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

As always, LEAP appreciated the hospitality of WAC and its staff, and thoroughly enjoyed the event!

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Center for Law Engagement And Politics, World Affairs Council Houston, Susan Rice

 After the event, we walked a block over to Birraporetti’s Italian Restaurant. When we walked inside, we were welcomed by a live cover band!

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers

Our waiter, Felix, was fun and friendly, just like the vibes in the restaurant. Monday night is “happy hour” featuring, among other things, $5 appetizers that we took advantage of! We ordered calamari, spinach and artichoke dip, stuffed mushrooms, and bruschetta for our appetizers. Not long after we cleaned off the plates of the appetizers, our dinner arrived. I always forget how large dinner portions are at Italian restaurants, and I could have shared my plate with the whole table. Among the entrees at our table were Almond Encrusted Chicken Scaloppini, the Marco Pollo, and Pasta Poretti.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers

Despite Felix’s best efforts to encourage us to get an after-dinner sweet, we were all simply too full to order dessert! 

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on November 17, 2019Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Food, Law, PoliticsTags Birraporetti's, Grateful Geezers, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, SHSU, Susan Rice, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on WAC: Susan Rice

Spicing Things Up With the World Affairs Council: Sean Spicer

By Quinn Kobrin

Thanks to yet another event organized by the esteemed World Affairs Council of Houston, LEAP Students made their way down to the John Cooper School in the Woodlands. While flipping through Sean Spicer’s book The Briefing: Politics, The Press, and the President, we waited with curious excitement for the conversation to begin.  And it began shortly, with WAC Director Maryanne Maldonado introducing the event.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer, Maryane Maldonado

It wasn’t long before Sean Spicer and WAC’s own Ronan O’Malley took the stage.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

The conversation began with a brief background of Spicer’s career before his tenure in the White House.A commander in the United States Navy Reserve, Spicer described how he came to work for the Republican National Committee, and how he contributed as communications director and chief strategist.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

He then offered intriguing insight as to what it was like working with President Trump as the Republican nominee for president in 2016. As the representative of the Republican party, of course, President Trump had the support and resources of the RNC, but Mr. Spicer recalled having a particularly difficult time getting the president to act and speak as he and other RNC officials believed would be best.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

In these instances, however, the president would often find that his way worked better. And so, throughout the election, it was a constant search for balance between what the RNC recommended, and what he actually said and did. Despite this struggle, Mr. Spicer did say that he respected and supported the President’s unfiltered communication with the American people via channels such as Twitter, as it allows for more honest and connected correspondence.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

After President Trump won the election, he asked Spicer to serve as his communications director and press secretary. Mr. Spicer recounted some of the challenges of juggling the two positions, especially given the political climate in Washington at the time, and the relationship the press had developed with President Trump’s administration. From explaining that the number of people watching the inauguration was not the same as number of people attending, to putting out rumors that the President had removed a bust of MLK from the Oval Office, Spicer’s relationship with the press was strained from the start.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

Mr. Spicer indicated that he made every effort, during his time at the White House, to make the press room as democratic as possible; he mentioned how he would call on people from the back and on the sides, in an effort not to let each briefing be hijacked by one controversial issue presented by those in the front row, but rather to discuss things that other people wanted to know about.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

While commenting on the challenges presented by the everchanging beast of the press, he spoke on the recently developing shift from factual stories to opinion pieces. This, along with the twenty-four-hour news cycle which has become more and more prevalent as new communication channels come to exist, presents an unprecedented challenge of constantly having to stay on message, have an answer, and be sure it’s the right answer.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

Finally, of course, he spoke on why he left the White House. He said he felt the administration needed a clean break from him, and should have a new face representing the President. Although he was asked to stay, he handed in his resignation. He recalled the experience, saying you never forget the “awesome reality” of its ending.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

As the conversation opened up to questions from the audience, Mr. O’Malley made it a point to ask one of the LEAP students’ questions.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

Our newest LEAP Ambassador Miranda Estrada asked:

“What advice would you give younger generations wanting to pursue political communication?”

Mr. Spicer answered by telling us to get involved. Education is important, he explained, but experience is irreplaceable. And finally, learn how to write!

The conversation wrapped up with one final, very touching note from Mr. Spicer. While discussing his latest endeavor as a competitor on Dancing with the Stars, he mentioned that, although his views might be completely different from those of his fellow competitors, he still supports them, and wants to see them succeed. It’s important, he reminded us, to be passionate about the things you care about. But it’s even more important to respect people, even when you disagree with them. Especially when you disagree with them. I think that is one of the biggest takeaways of the evening: People spend so much time attacking each other for who they are, instead of for what their politics and issues are. Mr. Spicer described this as being one of his biggest challenges while employed by the current administration, that people were more concerned about who was in office than of what their policies were. It was an important message, and I for one am glad we got to hear it.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

Once the event was over, Mr. Spicer was kind enough to sign all of our books….

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

…and take a group photo with us.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, World Affairs Council Houston, WAC, Sean Spicer

Afterwards, we enjoyed a delicious meal at Pallotta’s Italian Grill.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Pallotas, Italian Food

We shared an appetizer of toasted ravioli, fried mozzarella, garlic bread, and “lollipops,” which were meatballs with a piece of uncooked pasta coming out of them.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Pallotas, Italian Food

Then we each enjoyed our own entrees, and had plenty left over to take home for breakfast the next day!

Note: The LEAP Ambassadors are a bi-partisan group, and its members seek to learn from members of both parties.  For this event, three Democrats and three Republicans attended.

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on October 22, 2019October 22, 2019Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Law, PoliticsTags Italian Food, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, Pallotas, Sean Spicer, SHSU, WAC Houston, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on Spicing Things Up With the World Affairs Council: Sean Spicer

An Eastern European Feast

The LEAP Ambassadors–and many friends–traveled to Houston to meet the Consul General of Hungary (Gábor Markocsány) while also learning about Eastern European culture.

We arrived a bit early, which gave us an opportunity to meet with our friends at the World Affairs Council, the non-profit that put on this event.  Indeed, as the event began, Ms. Sandiya Bayot recognized the Sam Houston students and asked them to stand.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

Following this unexpected and generous gesture, Ms. Bayot turned over the floor to the Consul General of Hungary: Gábor Markocsány.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

He introduced our meal with a discussion (and slide show!) of Hungary’s history and culinary culture.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

Consul Markocsány discussed many aspects of Hungary’s history, going all the way back to Attila the Hun!  Among the discussion were many interesting facts.  St. Stephen, for example, is a major hero in Hungary, where he was crowned as a Christian King on Christmas Day in the year 1000.  During his rule he moved his subjects away from pagan rituals and toward Christianity, for which he was ultimately sainted.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

Another interesting fact: many of Hungary’s dishes involve pork.  Why, you ask? Because Muslim Turks controlled Hungary during much of the 16th and 17th centuries, and Muslims did not eat pork.  The pork, then, could be left for their subjects: the Hungarians.  Over this period, pork was heavily integrated into their diet and, ultimately, their culture.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

This knowledge served us well as prepared to eat.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

First, we were treated to bread with two types of butter: garlic and raspberry.  And what a treat!  The best bread was the “zucchini bread,” which we didn’t necessarily think we would enjoy, but it was wonderful.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

We then chose from entrees that included: Pork Loins, Goulash, Chicken with Mushroom Sauce, or Trout.  Our group tried different meals, so that we could sample from each others’ plates and learn from the whole cultural experience.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston
SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

 

For many of the students, it was their first time trying Goulash or other strongly German/Hungarian influences.  The response was strongly positive, particularly when dessert arrived!

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

Following dinner, we had the opportunity to meet more new people and also speak to Consul Markocsány.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

As always, it was a wonderful evening, filled with information and the generosity of the WAC staff and Consul Markocsány.

SHSU, LEAP Center, LEAP Ambassadors, Gábor Markocsány, Eastern Europe, Hungary, World Affairs Council Houston

 

Unknown's avatarAuthor mikeyawnPosted on September 27, 2019Format AsideCategories Civic Engagement, Food, PoliticsTags Eastern Europe, Gábor Markocsány, Hungary, LEAP Ambassadors, LEAP Center, Rudi Lechners, SHSU, World Affairs Council HoustonLeave a comment on An Eastern European Feast

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